In the modern age, a timepiece is the most important part of our life. Our journey of
life depends on time. Let us talk about the age when timepieces were not invented
and how they evolved.
The invention of sundial took place before 1500 B.C. and from there began the
measurement of time. The Egyptians broke the time in 12 parts considering the
sun’s activity.
Pocket Clock/Watches
These
watches were made to carry in the pocket and were called men’s pocket watch. These came
into existence in the 16th century and became popular from then onwards. These
watches used to have a big dial that was attached with a chain to secure.
Although the accuracy was poor in those days the technology gave way to new
developments. Earlier they were bulky and were of egg-shaped. The front case
was round to protect the dial and covers were decorated with the grill so that
people could see the time without opening the cover.
Types of Pocket Watches
The
pocket watches were of two types. One is the open face and another is the
hunter pocket watch. Open face watches have a winding knob on the top of the
dial and at the bottom of the second dial. Whereas the hunter watches have a hinged
metal cover for their protection from damage.
Mechanism of Pocket Watch
It has
primarily five major components: a main spring, a gear train, a balance wheel,
an escapement mechanism, and a clock face. The mainspring gets compressed when
a pocket watch is wound, the mechanical energy produced is used the power the
watch. The mainspring is attached to a cylindrical barrel with gear teeth. The
gear teeth help in rotating the four wheels attached to one another and
additional gear teeth. The centre wheel is attached to the barrel which helps
in the escapement mechanism.
The
escapement mechanism is a pendulum move back and forth motion with every
rotation of the centre wheel. This is because one end of the escapement mechanism
is attached to the balance wheel, therefore helps in the movement of the
escapement mechanism in regular interval, thereby allowing the watch to keep
time.
Pocket
watches are a surely classy and impressive accessory, but nowadays pocket
watches have been superseded by wristwatches and smartwatches.
Combining
the features of pocket watches with modern design, called as wristlet came into
existence as people find wristwatches more easily accessible than one kept in
the pocket. However, pocket watches have high vintage value depicting the
history and embrace the art and fashion of the Victorian era, when they were
nearly ubiquitous.
Give
and Take is one of the renowned online suppliers of watches where you can find
every brand of watches and clocks ranging from Casio
watches for men to Elizabeth Rose for women. Their beautiful collection of
timepieces also includes pocket watches.
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